Iisirinji sisixhobo esisisiseko esiyimfuneko kwiinkqubo zonyango zanamhlanje.Ngophuhliso lweemfuno zonyango lwezonyango kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, iisirinji ziye zavela kuhlobo lwetyhubhu yeglasi (i-repetitive sterilization) ukuya kwiifom ezingasebenziyo zodwa.Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elinye kweesirinji ezinyumba kuqhutywe inkqubo yophuhliso ukusuka kumsebenzi omnye (kuphela ukuya kwindima yenaliti ye-bolus) ukuya kuphuculo oluthe ngcembe lwemisebenzi kunye neemfuno zobugcisa nezeklinikhi.Ezinye iisirinji ezikwicala eliphambili ziye zafikelela kukhuseleko lweenaliti ezicetyiswe nguMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi.Ubungakanani bemigaqo ekhuseleke ngayo kummkeli, ikhuselekile kumsebenzisi, kwaye ikhuselekile kwindawo yoluntu.
1. Umgaqo wokhuseleko lwesitofu
Ngophando lwexesha elide lwezonyango kunye neengxoxo malunga neesirinji, ngakumbi iisirinji ezingasebenziyo ezisetyenziswa kanye, umbhali ukholelwa ukuba imigaqo emithathu ye-WHO yokhuseleko lwenaliti yimigaqo ephezulu ekufuneka ilandelwe xa kusetyenziswa iisirinji ezingenanto, kunye nexesha elinye kuphela. oko kuyanelisa lo mgaqo ubalaseleyo.Ukusetyenziswa kweesirinji ezinyumba ayisosixhobo esigqibeleleyo;akuyimfuneko kuphela ukuhlangabezana nomgaqo wokhuseleko wesixhobo, kodwa nokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nemigaqo yoxanduva loluntu, amaziko ezonyango kunye nabavelisi.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, lo mgaqo uqhubela phambili ucetyiwe njengendlela yophuhliso lwesirinji ezingasebenziyo zokusetyenziswa kanye:
Umgaqo wokuphakama (umgaqo wokhuseleko we-WHO injection): I-1 ikhuselekile kubasebenzisi;I-2 ikhuselekile kubamkeli;I-3 ikhuselekile kwindawo yoluntu.
Umgaqo ophantsi (imigaqo emine ye-injection supplement ekhuselekileyo) [1]: I-1 Inzululwazi kunye nomgaqo wobuvulindlela bezobuchwepheshe: sebenzisa isakhiwo esilula ukugqiba umsebenzi olindelekileyo;ukufikelela elona xabiso liphantsi lokwakha, oko kukuthi, yakha owona mgaqo olula.2 Umgaqo-siseko wokuqala womsebenzisi: Kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa, kuyimfuneko ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeendleko zokusebenza kwabasebenzi, iindleko zolawulo lwesibhedlele, kunye neendleko zokugada urhulumente, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ngumgaqo weendleko zolawulo oluphantsi.I-3 yokusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kwezinto: isixhobo kungekhona nje ukugqiba injongo ejoliswe kuyo yonyango, kodwa kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukugcina izibonelelo zentlalo kunye nokudala izibonelelo zentlalo.4 Umgaqo-siseko woxanduva loluntu oluluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi: yila ithiyori kunye nesicwangciso sonyango lokulahlwa kwenkunkuma yezixhobo, kwaye wenze inkunkuma iphathwe ngokungenabungozi kwaye ihlaziywe ngokufanelekileyo ngoyilo lwesakhiwo esihle, ukubonelela ngemathiriyeli ethembekileyo yemveliso kumashishini asezantsi., thabatha uxanduva loluntu olufanele ukuba.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-05-2018
